LOSARI : Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman
LOSARI Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman adalah jurnal yang terbit 2 kali setiap tahun pada bulan Februari dan Agustus. LOSARI Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman adalah peer reviewed jurnal yang memuat artikel-artikel ilmiah mengenai arsitektur dan Rancang Kawasan Binaan pada lingkup ilmu arsitektur, lansekap, interior, perencanaan wilayah kota dan kawasan. LOSARI Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman mempublikasikan artikel-artikel ilmiah sebagai bahan bagi sesama akademisi dan praktisi profesional dalam menggali dan mengembangkan keilmuan, keterampilan dan sikap dalam berbagai upaya memberikan pelayanan di bidang arsitektur secara luas yang berdasarkan data-data ilmiah. Upaya tersebut diharapkan bisa meningkatkan keilmuan di bidang arsitektur dan profesionalime profesi arsitek. LOSARI Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman mempublikasikan artikel-artikel ilmiah dari hasil penelitian yang memuat data primer ataupun sekunder, literature review maupun systematic review, penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif maupun metode terpadu. Ruang lingkup LOSARI Jurnal Arsitektur Kota dan Pemukiman adalah penelitian bidang arsitektur secara luas yang pembahasannya dimungkinkan dari aspek: Heritage Architecture, Building Technology, Urban Design, Architecture and Tourism Planning dan Landscape Architecture.
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Pengaruh Atap Tritisan Pada Rumah Tinggal Villa Mutiara sebagai upaya penerapan Konsep Arsitektur Tropis
Indonesia’s tropical climate, characterized by high solar radiation, humidity, and rainfall, necessitates climate-responsive design strategies in residential buildings. However, the growing trend of minimalist housing often neglects passive design elements, particularly roof overhangs (tritisan), resulting in reduced thermal and visual comfort. This study aims to evaluate the effect of tritisan dimensions on daylight performance and indoor thermal conditions in residential buildings located in Villa Mutiara. A qualitative-descriptive method was employed, combining field observations, visual documentation, and literature review on tropical architecture and daylighting. The analysis focused on the relationship between opening dimensions, overhang size, and their impact on solar exposure and indoor comfort. The findings indicate that insufficient overhang dimensions, particularly those around 20 cm, are ineffective in blocking direct solar radiation and rain penetration. This condition leads to excessive heat gain and glare, especially in buildings with large glass openings. The study suggests that optimal tritisan dimensions should be at least 30% of the opening height to improve shading performance. These results highlight the importance of integrating overhang design as a passive strategy to enhance comfort and energy efficiency in tropical housing.
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Studi Pengembangan Perparkiran di Kota Baubau
The increase in development in every city, especially business centers, has not been able to provide sufficient parking space, so that thesurrounding road bodies are used for parking lots. If the road body is passed by a large enough amount of traffic, it can be ensured that parking onthe road body will cause traffic problems (speed decreases and travel time increases. The emergence of parking problems in big cities invites thepublic and experts to think and really understand the parking system. The concept and characteristics of parking, analysis of parking needs,geometric planning of parking lots, and parking policies are one of the ideas that can be implemented to deal with parking problems, especially inBaubau City. This study aims to examine the feasibility of the best, optimal parking location and have good prospects for the development of theBaubau City area, Examine the socio-cultural feasibility of the community in relation to the plan Determination of parking locations, both microscale (socio-cultural feasibility in selected locations) and macro scale (socio-cultural feasibility associated with Baubau City as a whole), Assessenvironmental feasibility at parking location points so that it does not environmental degradation occurs due to parking location planning,Examining economic aspects and taking into account the level of income at the time of operation of the parking system, estimating the investmentcost needed for the construction of the parking area and estimating the return on investment with rational and realistic assumptions. The datacollection method is carried out in two ways, namely secondary surveys and primary surveys.
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Integrasi Teori Ruang Terbuka Hijau Dan Teori Rekreasi Untuk Analisa Fungsi Sosial Terhadap Taman Kota Di Kota Surakarta
The purpose of this study is to determine the social function with the existence of the city park in the city of Surakarta. The object of this study is the social function of four urban parks in Surakarta city, Balekambang Park, Tirtonadi Park, Banjarsari Park and Sekartaji Park. The method of analysis used in this study using descriptive explorative analysis. Done by analyzing the social function of the existence of the city park. Analyze activity activities that occur outside and inside the city park. The study was conducted to determine the social function that occurs to show the city parks of good quality and ideal of the four city parks.
Analisis Ukuran Jendela Hotel untuk Meminimalisir Pengunaan Energi Pada Bangunan
The use of fossil fuel becomes one of the cause of global warming. Buildings are massive energy users. This research aims to analyze the size of hotel windows to minimize energy use on buildings. This research is a quantitative research, using observation and experimental methods. The research object is the Four Points Hotel building, located in Jln. Landak Baru of Makassar City. Observation of the building’s physique is conducted on the building plans and the conditions of the building’s project location. The experiment of the observation results by analyzing some windows sizes using an energy simulation computer program called eQuest. After resizing the windows of Four Points Makassar building, the building energy consumption on the typical floor decreased up to 9.59% from the energy consumption of the existing building. The window size used is 10% of the exterior wall area
Optimalisasi distribusi Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Di Kelurahan Banta-Bantaeng kecamatan Rappocini kota Makassar
The ideal area of Green Open Space (RTH) is at least 30% of the area of urban areas. However, in reality, the availability of Green Open Space inalmost all cities in Indonesia only reaches 10% of the area on average. The limited availability of Green Open Space and the uneven distributionand concentration of green open space at certain points in several areas result in unequal growth and development of the city and tend to be chaotic. This study aims to identify the availability of Green Open Space and to analyze the optimization of the distribution of green Open Spaceaccording to its type and function in Makassar City. This research was carried out in Makassar City by taking the study location in Banta-bantaeng Village, Rappocini District, Makassar City, with the research time starting from July 2016 to April 2017. The methods used in this studyare qualitative descriptive methods and quantitative descriptive methods. The qualitative descriptive method was used to identify the availabilityof the types and functions of Green Open Space while the quantitative descriptive method was used to describe the need and distribution of greenopen space in Makassar City through the calculation of simple mathematical formulas and projections of the number of population. The results ofthis study show that the availability of green open space in Makassar City, especially in Banta-bantaeng Village, has not met the standard of green open space needs reviewed from the area and the number of population. The results of this study also show that the distribution of open space hasnot been optimally distributed, among other things, due to the limited free space in several areas of Banta-bantaeng Village caused by denseresidential areas
Analisis desain akustik ruang kelas Universitas Fajar Dalam meningkatkan kualitas belajar mengajar
Noise is disturbing in teaching and learning, at a long intensity and a certain level can be harmful to health. The level of noise from an excessive location can have a kind of negative impact on people who often touch directly like hearing loss, comfort, lack of concentration and emotional disturbance. This study focuses on the study of acoustic material factors that affect noise in the classroom, while improving the quality of teaching and learning process is based on the comfort of the residents. The main objective of the study was to analyze the intensity of noise level within the classroom of the Dawn university classroom which was caused by the use of the room compiler material and compare the values ​​obtained with the standard noise level threshold based on KMLH Kep-48 / MENLH / 1996 November 25, 1996, and provide an alternative problem solving . This research is an experimental research using simple statistical analysis that is conducting direct observation in the field (Classroom C 205, C 208 and Classroom D207) and reporting carefully, thoroughly, systematically and accurately on the acoustic condition of the room. Data retrieval using sound level meter tool and the result is then calculated and evaluated.
Pengembangan Model Termal Rumah Nelayan Berbasis data Lapangan di Pantai Dusun Karama Tengah Kabupaten Takalar
This study aims to analyze the thermal performance of fishermen's residential buildings through the integration of field measurement data with computer simulation modeling. This approach is carried out to identify microclimate variables, such as air temperature and humidity, in order to achieve adaptive thermal comfort standards for coastal communities. The data collection method was carried out for five consecutive days at the peak of the rainy season to map extreme microclimatic fluctuations in the coastal environment. The results of these measurements are then validated by software simulations to ensure the accuracy of the data to actual conditions in the field. Further analysis was carried out by evaluating the influence of building envelope materials on heat transmission to formulate effective heat mitigation strategies. This finding is expected to be a reference in the development of vernacular home design that is able to optimize air circulation and maintain the thermal stability of the interior passively. In addition, this study also examines the correlation between the orientation of the building and the direction of the sea breeze in increasing the effectiveness of natural ventilation in residential areas. This mapping of thermal characteristics provides in-depth insights into how design adjustments to architectural elements can significantly affect building performance in coastal areas with high humidity. The integration of this empirical data allows the development of thermal prediction algorithms that are specific to the typology of fishermen's habitation, so that it is able to provide targeted temperature mitigation design solutions for coastal tropical climates.
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Analisis Preferensi Masyarakat Dalam Pemilihan Lokasi Perumahan di Kelurahan Antang Kota Makassar
Antang Village, as part of Panakkukang District in Makassar City, is experiencing rapid development in the residential sector. This study aims to analyze the main factors that influence people's preferences in choosing housing locations in the region. The methods used include qualitative and quantitative analysis based on field data, literature studies, and document studies related to spatial planning and settlement development. The results of the study show that accessibility factors to the city center and public facilities, the availability of basic infrastructure (roads, drainage, electricity, and clean water), environmental security, affordable land prices, and land ownership certification are the main considerations of the community. In addition, the existence of planned housing such as Bukit Baruga also shapes the pattern of people's preferences for organized and exclusive housing. This study concludes that the preferences of the people in Antang Village are not only based on economic aspects, but also on social, environmental, and comfortable life aspects. These findings are expected to be input for developers and local governments in designing spatial policies and sustainable settlement development
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Ketersediaan Fasilitas Wisata terhadap Pengembangan Kawasan Wisata Taman Prasejarah Leang-leang
The Leang-Leang Prehistoric Park is a cultural heritage tourism area with considerable archaeological and educational potential; however, its development is constrained by the limited quality of supporting tourism facilities. This study aims to analyze the availability and condition of tourism facilities as a basis for formulating development directions for the area. A mixed-method approach was applied by combining quantitative measurement using a Likert scale with qualitative descriptive analysis based on field observations, documentation, and limited interviews. Facility evaluation was conducted using five indicators: physical condition, functionality, cleanliness, comfort, and maintenance. The findings indicate that the tourism facility availability index reaches 60 percent, categorized as moderate. Facilities with the lowest scores include pedestrian pathways, worship facilities, gazebos, park benches, information centers, and souvenir shops, which negatively affect visitor comfort and experience quality. These results emphasize the need for targeted facility improvements through zoning arrangements, strengthening basic facilities, and implementing conservation-based tourism principles to support the sustainable development of the prehistoric tourism area.
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Jejak Arsitektur Indische yang Hilang di Kawasan Pelabuhan Makassar
This study examines the loss of Indische architecture in the port area of Makassar, tracing historical visual evidence and key records relating to Passerstraat, now known as Jalan Nusantara, and Wilhelminastraat. The analysis focuses on three documented buildings: De Javasche Bank, the Nederlandsche Handel Maatschappij and Koninklijke Paketvaart Maatschappij (KPM) building. The method combines a historical reading with an analysis of the architectural elements of massing, façade composition, and openings, as observable in historical photographs. The findings suggest that the primary pattern of loss in the studied cases is the physical disappearance of buildings, which disrupts typological data and weakens the reconstruction of the Indische period in the port environment. By treating lost buildings as legitimate architectural evidence, this study provides a more accurate estimation of the extent of the loss, indicating that the Indische presence in Makassar historically extended beyond what is visually discernible today.
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Kajian Mitigasi Bencana Abrasi Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat di Kawasan Pesisir Kecamatan Bonto Bahari Kabupaten Bulukumba
The transformation of coastal areas in Indonesia is now at a critical point due to the acceleration of climate change that triggers sea level rise and the intensity of extreme hydrometeorological phenomena. As an archipelagic country with a coastline of more than 95,000 kilometers, Indonesia faces an existential challenge in protecting its coastal ecosystem from the threat of destructive abrasion. This study discusses the problem of coastal abrasion in Bonto Bahari District, especially in Sapolohe Village, which has eroded about 850 meters of coastline and threatened dozens of residents' homes and the livelihoods of coastal communities. Overlay analysis showed that Sapolohe had the highest level of abrasion risk (score 5.0), followed by Tanah Lemo (3.5) and Bira (3.0), while Benjala was classified as safe (score 0). The results of the Likert scale analysis show that the level of abrasion mitigation efforts is in the category of adequate (48.11%), with community knowledge (50.7%), the implementation of institutional programs (45%), and socio-cultural values (48.65%) still need to be improved. The mitigation efforts implemented include training, socialization, mangrove planting, and strengthening local socio-cultural values. A community participatory approach is considered important to create an effective and sustainable abrasion mitigation strategy in the coastal area of Bonto Bahari.
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Rumah Toko Kolonial dan Bentuk Modernnya di Indonesia: Menelusuri Jejak Arsitektur yang Terputus
The transformation of Indonesian shophouses reveals a decisive rupture between the spatial intelligence of their colonial predecessors and the sealed, utilitarian forms that now dominate urban areas. Through a visual analysis comparing colonial photographic archives from Batavia, Bandung, and Makassar (1900–1930) with modern shophouse imagery (2020–2024), this study reveals that the defining features of colonial shophouses, such as arcades, transitional emperan, inner courts, cross-ventilation pathways, and layered spatial sequences, have been systematically erased. This disappearance reflects an aesthetic shift and the loss of an ecological and social logic that enabled these buildings to negotiate the tropical climate, urban density and street-level activity. The findings show that modern shophouse cannot be seen as a natural progression of the colonial shophouse, but rather as a typological departure that has abandoned the organic, climatic and socio-urban relationships that have historically shaped Indonesia's commercial streetscapes.
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Strategi Desain Arsitektur Tropis untuk Mengurangi Panas dalam Hunian: Suatu Tinjauan Literatur
Humid tropical climates are characterized by high air temperatures, high humidity, and intense solar radiation, increasing the risk of thermal discomfort in dwellings. Various studies have shown that passive design strategies in tropical architecture can reduce heat in buildings and reduce reliance on mechanical cooling systems. This article presents a literature review of tropical architectural design strategies to reduce heat in dwellings, focusing on building orientation, mass configuration, natural opening and ventilation systems, shading elements, roof design, surface materials and colors, and vegetation integration. The literature reviewed comes from international and regional journals for the period ±2015–2025 related to passive design, thermal comfort, and residential buildings in hot-humid climates. The results of the study indicate that a combination of passive strategies can reduce room temperatures by 2–3 °C and save cooling energy by approximately 20–30% in tropical dwellings, especially when design is carried out from the early stages of building planning.
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Since ancient times, humans have lived on earth with the sky above them. In a clear sky, we can see celestial bodies in the form of planets, sun, moon, stars, or at a certain time natural phenomena such as meteors. Astronomy as the earliest science in human civilization has been known about 3000 years before the ancient Babylonian era, on the holy book of Al-Quran also found various information about the universe, 20 verses mention the word sun, 463 verses that mention the earth, and 5 verses that mention the moon. Not to mention the verses that describe the sky, the changes of day and night, and the verses that mention the stars. Planetarium as one of the facilities in science, astronomy basically functions as entertainment and education or we can say edutainment, with procurement of supporting facilities, namely in the form of an observatory. Based on the 2006 curriculum and the 2013 curriculum which explains that astronomy is studied in grades I, II and IV of elementary school, and physics at junior high school up to high school and the effective learning methods is by see and feel it for yourself
Pengaruh ketersediaan Prasarana Dan Sarana Terhadap Nilai Lahan Pemukiman di Makassar
The development of the population that is increasingly congested, so the need for housing will also increase. It looks from the development efforts to increasing the number of housing development, both held by the government (Perum Perumnas) and by the private sector. According to UU Tata Ruang where it is stated that any housing development should be supported by the availability of infrastructure and facilities. But these provisions required and sometimes not at all met, there are still a lot of housing that do not have infrastructure and facilities in accordance with the provisions required. This research aims to determine whether the availability of infrastructure and facilities for a significant effect on the value of residential land in Makassar and to measure the level of significance of the effect of the availability of infrastructure and facilities to the value of residential land in Makassar. The methods of this research used is quantitative research explanatory which is a type of research that describes the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable to test the hypothesis. The resulting findings that infrastructure and facilities contributing to influence on the value of land for housing at 65% and 46.5%. With the availability of infrastructure and housing facilities. then the value of land owned by a housing becomes higher. Members of the independent variable for infrastructure where being the most dominant to gives an effect on the value of land is the road infrastructure and a member of the independent variables for facilities where being the most dominant to gives an effect on the value of land is an education facilities
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Land Use Dan Zonasi Kawasan Cagar Budaya Kotabaru Yogyakarta, Berdasarkan Konsep Garden City
The Kotabaru area (formerly called nieuwe wijk) which is an effort to expand the city creates a "new town in town". The zoning pattern of Garden City is a concentric radial model, where there are main principles, namely: a) Civic center (city park at the core of the area) in the form of open space in the middle of the area used as a green area and surrounded by public buildings; b) Crystal Palace (public facilities outside central park); The outer ring of the crystal palace is c) a group of houses overlooking the boulevard, d) The outer ring as a market, warehouse, factory, and other service facilities. This paper will focus on looking at the changes in landscape function that have occurred in the New City of Yogyakarta from several decades. Landscape changes in this case are changes in land use and zoning of Cultural Heritage areas, including: built land (settlements, shops, government building offices, public facilities, and others), open land (parks/fields), watery land (rivers, and canals), and green land (gardens and RTH). To obtain accurate data support, relevant documentation is carried out; land cover data, interpretation of historical maps/regional morphology, aerial photographs and collection of statistical data
Tata Hijau pada Ruang Jalan Menuju Kenyamanan Termal Iklim Mikro Studi Kasus: Jalur Pedestrian, Penggal Jalan Slamet Riyadi Di Surakarta
The purpose of this study is to get ideal conditions to create a comfortable pedestrian ways based thermal comfort microclimate. The method used is an experimental method through simulation using Envi-met software 3.1 with empirical measurements. Method to simulate existing conditions and ideal conditions. The results are used as a basis for referral arrangement pedestrian ways of the Slamet Riyadi space road. The results of this study stated that the thermal comfort on the pedestrian ways of the Slamet Riyadi road space in uncomfortable conditions (heat) and comfortable. Recommendations resulting from this study to organize pedestrian ways based micro climate thermal comfort based design of greenery
Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kelurahan Banta-Bantaeng Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar
Public Open Space is part of the city's sub-system. The narrow conditions and scarcity of urban space that are widely encountered in various big cities today often marginalize the existence of public open spaces. As a result, there is an imbalance in synergy, proportion, ratio, distribution (spread) of public open space in the city. The availability of open space in an area has a very significant role in shaping the mentality, potential, culture and social behavior of the community. Therefore, the need and provision of public open space requires a more serious approach to planning and design. This study aims to find out and analyze the characteristics of the need for public open space from the socio-cultural aspect and the extent of the influence of socio-cultural aspects on the use of public open space in Banta-bantaeng Village, Rappocini District, Makassar. This research was carried out in Banta-bantaeng Village, Rappocini District, Makassar with a research period starting from May 2016 to October 2016. The methods used in this study are qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive methods. The qualitative descriptive method is used to identify the characteristics of Public Open Space while the quantitative descriptive method is used to describe the influence of socio-cultural aspects on the use of public open space through the calculation of simple mathematical formulas. The results of the analysis of the study show that the availability of public open space in Banta-bantaeng sub-district is still very lacking and does not meet the standards for open space needs based on government regulations. The results of this study also show that the lack of availability of open space has resulted in people taking advantage of existing open space in the form of vacant land owned by private communities, existing environmental roads, open spaces owned by agencies and other vacant lands whose status is unclear. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the people of banta-bantaeng village really need open space, especially open spaces such as sports fields and playgrounds. The results of this research are expected to be inputs for the government and for future research related to public open spaces
Pendekatan Arsitektur Kontemporer dalam Perancangan Gedung Festival Seni dan Budaya Kabupaten Muna
Indonesia is an archipelagic country consisting of 34 provinces with cities and districts in them. Indonesia has a diverse cultural and artistic diversity from different regions. Arts and culture centers are crucial in preserving the archipelago's artistic and cultural heritage in the midst of the increasingly rapid flow of globalization, especially among the younger generation who are vulnerable to the influence of foreign lifestyles (Amalia & Agustin, 2022). Muna Regency is an area in Southeast Sulawesi Province that started its civilization from prehistoric times and is the oldest regency among other regencies, which are in Southeast Sulawesi. Muna Regency is one of the areas included in the designation of historical and cultural tourism as a historical and cultural tourism area under regulation Number 2 of 2014-2034 concerning the Muna Regency RTRW. The existence of tourist objects that are quite potential but do not meet the standard criteria so that a container is needed in the form of the availability of facilities and infrastructure equipped with public facilities and other supporting materials can be a tour package and development in various cultural festival activities that will make it a central place for art and cultural festival activities in Muna Regency, especially by using contemporary architectural concepts.
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Tinjauan Pengembangan Ruang Di Kawasan Perkotaan Pangkajene Ditinjau Dari Aspek RDTR dan LP2B
Penelitian ini membahas pengembangan ruang di Kawasan Perkotaan Pangkajene, Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang, ditinjau dari aspek Rencana Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR) dan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan (LP2B). Secara umum, pengembangan ruang di kawasan ini belum sepenuhnya terealisasi sesuai arahan RDTR yang telah ditetapkan. Salah satu kendala utama adalah keberadaan lahan sawah yang ditetapkan sebagai LP2B dan secara spasial berada dalam kawasan perencanaan RDTR. Kondisi tersebut memunculkan konflik pemanfaatan ruang antara kebutuhan pembangunan perkotaan dan upaya pelestarian lahan pertanian. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau kesesuaian pengembangan ruang perkotaan berdasarkan RDTR dan LP2B, serta merumuskan arahan pengembangan ruang yang mampu mensinergikan keduanya. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis Sistem Informasi Geospasial (SIG) untuk identifikasi spasial serta analisis deskriptif untuk interpretasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam batas kawasan perkotaan terdapat 378,88 Ha lahan LP2B, dengan 121,10 Ha di antaranya termasuk dalam perencanaan Sub BWP Prioritas. Selain itu, sebanyak 14 bidang lahan dengan luas 3,67 Ha telah mengalami alih fungsi menjadi permukiman. Temuan ini memperlihatkan adanya tekanan signifikan terhadap fungsi lahan pertanian yang dilindungi sekaligus menjadi hambatan bagi implementasi RDTR. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan integrasi pengembangan ruang dalam RDTR dengan ketentuan LP2B agar tercapai keseimbangan antara kebutuhan pembangunan dan perlindungan lahan pertanian.
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Penilaian Greenship dalam Penerapan Material Resource and Cycle pada Kafe Kopi Break di Kota Makassar
The application of reusing used materials as building materials in Indonesia is an effort to create environmentally friendly architecture. One example of using used materials is using zinc roofing material or plastic drink boxes. Used tin roofs may not be waste that damages the environment, because used tin roofs can be reused and recycled. Therefore, zinc roofing material is reused on buildings, making the building unique and environmentally friendly and helping to preserve the environment. The aim of this research is to identify and assess Cafe Kopi Break buildings that use used zinc roofing materials based on the Source and Material Cycle criteria of the Greenship Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI). In this research, the research methodology used is a qualitative methodology in the form of field surveys and interviews. The analysis carried out refers to the Material Source and Cycle criteria according to Greenship GBCI which includes Foundational Refrigerants, Use of Used Buildings and Materials, Environmentally Friendly Materials, Use of Refrigerants without ODP, Prefabricated Materials, and Regional Materials. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that Cafe Kopi Break meets the total percentage of 79% of the assessment based on the Material Source and Cycle criteria in the GBCI Greenshp
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Evaluasi Aksesibilitas Fisik Masjid dan Fasilitas Pendukung Untuk Difabel Pada Masjid-Masjid Perumahan di Sleman
This study examines the evaluation of physical accessibility and supporting facilities for people with disabilities in two residential mosques in Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The mosques in focus are Masjid Khusnul Khatimah and Masjid Jami' At-Taqwa, chosen to assess the extent of accessibility and availability of supporting facilities for people with disabilities. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection through observation and interviews with two mosque managers, two people with disabilities, and four general worshipers. The results show that mosques in Sleman still face challenges in terms of physical accessibility and supporting facilities for people with disabilities. However, there are also positive responses from mosque managers in improving accessibility and comfort for people with disabilities, such as providing facilities like ramps, handrails, adjustments to the height of stairs, and replacing slippery materials at entrance areas. Additionally, mosques also serve educational, social, and economic functions that need to be considered in evaluating physical accessibility. With this evaluation, residential mosques in Sleman are expected to become more inclusive and friendly for people with disabilities
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Studi Pengaruh Perubahan Kawasan Pesisir Pantai Merpati Terhadap Pariwisata Keberlanjutan di Kabupaten Bulukumba
Bulukumba Regency in South Sulawesi, known as "Butta Panrita Lopi," has utilized its coastal wealth, especially Merpati Beach, to develop tourism as one of the regional economic development strategies. The transformation of the Merpati Beach area from a slum area to a tourist destination and culinary center is part of the local government's strategic plan to improve MSMEs. This study aims to analyze the effect of changes in the Merpati Beach coastal area on sustainable tourism in Bulukumba Regency. This type of research is quantitative, namely the type of data in the form of numbers that can be processed using simple calculation methods. The sample in this study amounted to 88 samples, where sampling used a purposive sampling technique. This study uses primary data and secondary data obtained from observation, literature studies, documentation, interviews and questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that changes in the Merpati Beach coastal area have a significant impact on sustainable tourism in the form of economic, social and environmental aspects, such as business opportunities, job opportunities, changes in livelihoods, community income and environmental cleanliness. So the measurement method to see how strong the influence of variables on the influence of changes in coastal areas uses the Likert Scale approach. Furthermore, the results of the Chi-Square analysis/test will be matched with a scoring system on a Likert scale to determine the correlation of variables with their level of influence on community participation
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Keterlibatan Masyarakat dalam Arsitektur Islam: Menavigasi Tantangan dan Merangkul Peluang
This paper explores the role of community engagement in Islamic architecture, driven by the influence of Islamic cultural values and principles. The background highlights the significance of architectural design aligned with Islamic values, as well as the challenges posed by contemporary changes and inadequate recognition of community voices. The central research question guiding this study is: How can community engagement enhance Islamic architecture, reflecting Islamic cultural values while adapting to modern societal needs? The research objective is to investigate the challenges and opportunities of community engagement in Islamic architecture and propose strategies for its enhancement. Qualitative methods, including literature review and analysis, were employed to gather insights from various sources. The findings reveal that community engagement in Islamic architecture plays a pivotal role in maintaining the authenticity of Islamic cultural values. Challenges such as contradictory architectural models and lack of recognition of community figures are counterbalanced by opportunities such as promoting traditional practices, utilizing communal spaces, and involving community leaders. These findings emphasize the dynamic nature of Islamic architecture and its ability to adapt while preserving its rich heritage. The paper concludes that community engagement should remain central to Islamic architectural practices, ensuring that they continue to reflect the essence of Islamic societies amidst changing circumstances.
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Pengembangan Kawasan Minapolitan Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Minat Khusus di Kabupaten Serdang Begai Sumatera Utara
The basic idea of ​​Minapolitan development is strengthening the synergy between economic growth and preserving environmental functions, as well as efforts to find environmentally friendly technology and instruments that can ensure the preservation of environmental functions to formulate appropriate strategies for developing the people's economy. Community empowerment through the development of the Minapolitan Region can include the integration of related supporting resources, including tourism. On the one hand, the Minapolitan Region is one of the regional tourism resources that is able to diversify tourism products so that it can present many choices (diversification) of tourist attractions to tourists. On the other hand, the Minapolitan area can be supported by tourism development that involves active community participation. This research is specifically aimed at assessing the potential of Minapolitan in the Nipah Beach area and its surroundings which can be developed as a tourist attraction, knowing the availability of supporting facilities for Minapolitan development in the Regency
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Kenyamanan Termal Melalui Inovasi Penangkap Angin dan Air Untuk Bangunan diperkotaan
Thermal comfort is a crucial aspect that affects the quality of life and productivity of urban building occupants. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of wind capture systems and water use in improving thermal comfort in urban buildings in Indonesia. The research combines qualitative and quantitative methods with a desk study approach and expert interviews to gain an in-depth understanding of the application of these wind catchers in the local context. The scope of the research includes analyzing the design of wind catchers and water-based cooling systems and their impact on air circulation and temperature reduction inside buildings. Literature studies were used to identify theories and best practices, while expert interviews were conducted to gain practical insights into their application. The results show that wind capture systems are effective in improving air circulation and reducing indoor temperature, especially when the building design and orientation are aligned with the dominant wind direction. In addition, the use of a water-based cooling system was shown to significantly reduce indoor temperatures through the evaporation process, although it requires regular maintenance to maintain efficiency and prevent the growth of microorganisms. The conclusion of this study confirms that the integration of wind capture systems and water-based cooling systems can create an effective sustainable solution to improve thermal comfort in Indonesian urban buildings. This integration not only supports occupant comfort, but also contributes to the reduction of energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, in line with the development goals of green and sustainable buildings. Further research is recommended to develop design guidelines that are specific and customized to local climate conditions.
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Identifikasi Path Pembentuk Citra Kota di Koridor Jalan Kemasan Kotagede Yogyakarta
One of the important elements forming a city image is a path that creates connectedness and integration. Proof of Path quality research is by identifying paths, then correlating with the path city image theory and the physical quality theory of the city environment. The aim of this research is to identify the physical clarity of paths and the environment in the Kemasan road corridor, Kotagede, Yogyakarta. The research method uses an exploratory method with primary data collection techniques and secondary data which is then analyzed using an exploratory descriptive method which reports existing physical conditions related to paths and the physical quality of the environment and is correlated with related theories. The research findings show that the quality of the physical condition of the corridor influences the clarity of the path. The conclusion that has been obtained is that there are similar paths to the city image theory and the physical quality of the city environment at the research location where the path on Jalan Kemasan is clearly visible and strong. The physical quality of the city environment at the research location, namely the Kemasan road corridor, is clearly visible and influences the clarity of the path.
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Analisis Potensi Pengembangan Kawasan Agropolitan yang Berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Tombolo Pao Kabupaten Gowa
Tombolo Pao District possesses significant potential for horticultural development due to its favorable agroclimate and increasing market demand. However, inadequate infrastructure hampers its development and limits the competitiveness of its superior commodities. This study analyzes the leading horticultural commodities in Tombolo Pao and evaluates existing infrastructure as a support for agropolitan development. Data collected includes secondary data on agricultural outputs and primary data on facilities and infrastructure. The analyses utilized include qualitative descriptive, location quotient (LQ), SWOT, and IFAS-EFAS methods. The LQ analysis reveals that the horticulture subsector of vegetable crops has a value of 8.07, with leading commodities including green beans 1.53, curly chili 1.48, cauliflower 1.98, cabbage 1.11, chayote 1.80, mustard greens 1.54, and tomatoes 1.93. These findings confirm horticulture as a key subsector in the district. Based on the SWOT analysis, a strategy in Quadrant I S-O strategy is recommended. This involves enhancing agribusiness efficiency through integrated zoning, research innovation, sustainable irrigation systems, and farmer training programs to improve productivity and quality. These measures aim to optimize the district's horticultural potential and support sustainable agropolitan development
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Pusat Pelatihan Selam di Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar
One of the marine tourism trends that is starting to develop in Indonesia is diving tourism, which known as "diving". Seeing from the potential for marine tourism in various regions, there is Selayar Islands Regency which is one of the areas in Indonesia that has abundant underwater natural resources and has dozens of diving spots. It is undeniable that diving tourism, which is increasingly popular, opens economic taps for the surrounding community but also poses ecological challenges. This is because not all visitors are equipped with basic knowledge about how to treat marine life and coral reefs. Therefore educational facilities are needed in the realm of diving tourism to increase the knowledge and awareness of tourists which function as a means of diving training for visitors. Training facilities or dive centers are expected to be able to support tourism so that this dive center is intended to improve the quality of tourism and the sustainability of underwater ecosystems. The dive center in Selayar Islands Regency is planned using a Tropical Architecture concept approach so that later the building is expected to be able to adapt according to the local climate with its functions and characteristics.
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Analisis Peningkatan Kualitas Infrastruktur Air Limbah Domestik Secara Berkelanjutan Pada Kawasan Maritim Kota Makassar
This study examines domestic wastewater infrastructure in the slum area of Barombong Village, Makassar City. Gray water drains are drained directly into the soil without a treatment process, while black water management is on top of stagnant soil, increasing the risk of contamination. The high density of buildings causes the discharge of grey water directly into the river to pollute the water and soil. The analysis method used to improve the quality of domestic wastewater infrastructure is a weighting analysis with scoring based on the classification of sustainability levels aimed at determining the level of sustainability of infrastructure at the research site. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method is used to determine the direction of sustainable development of gray water and black water infrastructure. The results show that the sustainability level of grey water in zones 1, 2, 3 and 5 is categorized as low, while zone 4 is categorized as moderate. The sustainability level of black water in zones 1, 2, 3 and 4 is categorized as moderate, while zone 5 is low. The direction of sustainable black water WWTP infrastructure in zones 1, 2, and 3 is the construction of communal septic tanks, zone 4 biogas digesters, and zone 5 individual septic tanks. Meanwhile, the direction of grey water infrastructure in zones 1, 2, and 3 is the construction of wetlands, zone 4 anaerobic biofilters, and zone 5 grey water recycling.
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