Identifikasi Kesesuaian Lokasi Tempat Evakuasi Sementara Menggunakan Intersect-Overlay di Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan

  • Fathurrahman Burhanuddin Unismuh Makassar
  • Soemitro Emin Praja Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33096/losari.v8i2.713
Keywords: spatial planning (RTRW);, disaster-prone areas;, temporary evacuation site (TES).

Abstract

The Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW), a spatial planning instrument in the district area, needs to pay attention to and consider the form of mitigation in disaster-prone areas. Spatial planning disaster mitigation is planned as an evacuation route and an evacuation site, specifically an evacuation site is referred to as a temporary evacuation site (TES). The research location is in the Banggai Islands Regency by reviewing the suitability of TES in the Regency spatial planning (RTRW). The purpose of the research is to determine the suitability of the TES location plan that has been planned in the spatial planning (RTRW) with several assessment parameters. This study uses an intersect-overlay analysis with several assessment parameters, namely disaster-prone areas, availability of accessibility, spatial pattern plans, and activity function of the TES location. The results of this study are more of a comparative study of the suitability of the TES location plan that has been planned in the spatial planning (RTRW) with the assessment parameters in several previous studies so the TES location needs to be reviewed regarding suitability in determining the TES location in the Banggai Islands Regency spatial planning document.

References

1. Hasddin H, Tamburaka E. Analisis Spasial Titik Dan Jalur Evakuasi Dalam Mitigasi Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Banjir Di Kecamatan Mandonga Kota Kendari. J Envirotek. 2021;13(2):16–23.
2. Burhanuddin F, Nurhidayat M. Analisis Kebutuhan Fasilitas Pusat Pelayanan di Ibukota Kecamatan Pulau Tanakeke. LOSARI J Arsit Kota dan … [Internet]. 2022;7(1):69–82. Available from: http://jurnal.ft.umi.ac.id/index.php/losari/article/view/326
3. Lakosa FY. Analisis SWOT dalam Pelaksanaan Pengelolaan Tempat Evakuasi Sementara oleh BPBD Kota Padang. JESS (Journal Educ Soc Sci. 2019;3(2):57.
4. Widilestari W, Munirwansyah M, Yunita H. Analisis Perencanaan Bukit Buatan (Escape Hill) Terhadap Tinggi Run Up Untuk Tempat Evakuasi Sementara. J Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perenc. 2019;2(3):258–67.
5. Nurwatik N, Bioresita F, Setiawan D. Penentuan Lokasi Titik Evakuasi Sementara Bencana Tsunami Menggunakan Metode Network Analyst (Studi Kasus: Pesisir Selatan Kabupaten Pangandaran). Geoid. 2022;17(1):53.
6. S. Indah Cahyaning WINSUF. Penentuan Titik Evakuasi Dan Arahan Jalur Evakuasi Desa-Desa Di Sepanjangpesisir Kabupaten Jember. Pure J. 2020;9(1):1–12.
7. Fauzia A, Pawestri DA, Wahrudin U, Rahmawati SN. Analisis Penentuan Lokasi Evakuasi Bencana Banjir dengan Sistem Informasi Geografis dan Metode Simple Additive Wighting (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Cileungsi). J Pendidik Geogr Undiksha. 2021;9(2):121–32.
8. Michel Christiansen Sipayung BS, Awaluddin M. Analisis Perubahan Lahan Untuk Melihat Arah Perkembangan Wilayah Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (Studi Kasus : Kota Medan). J Geod Undip. 2019;9(1):373–82.
9. Kotani H, Yokomatsu M, Ito H. Potential of a shopping street to serve as a food distribution center and an evacuation shelter during disasters: Case study of Kobe, Japan. Int J Disaster Risk Reduct [Internet]. 2020;44(August 2019):101286. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101286
10. Giyai MC, Pamungkas A. Penentuan Titik dan Rute Evakuasi dalam Mengurangi Risiko Bencana Banjir (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Mimika Baru, Kabupaten Mimika). J Tek ITS. 2022;11(3):130–5.
11. Atmojo PS, Sachro SS. Disaster Management: Selections of Evacuation Routes Due to Flood Disaster. Procedia Eng. 2017;171:1478–85.
12. Safii M, Efendi S, Zarlis M, Mawengkang H. Analisis Strategi Optimal Lokasi Evakuasi Bencana Menggunakan Pure Strategy Pada Game Theory. Pros Semin Nas Ris Dan Inf Sci. 2020;2:155–60.
Published
2023-08-24
How to Cite
1.
Burhanuddin F, Emin Praja S. Identifikasi Kesesuaian Lokasi Tempat Evakuasi Sementara Menggunakan Intersect-Overlay di Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan. Losari J.Ars Kot Man [Internet]. 2023Aug.24 [cited 2023Dec.7];8(2):93-101. Available from: https://jurnal.ft.umi.ac.id/index.php/losari/article/view/713
Issue
Vol.8 No.2, Agustus 2023
Section
Artikel

Copyright (c) 2023 Fathurrahman Burhanuddin, Soemitro Emin Praja

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Losari : Jurnal Arsitektur, Kota dan Pemukiman agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously    licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.